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1 tax exemptions
1) Общая лексика: (preferences) налоговые льготы2) юр.Н.П. льготы по налогам -
2 tax exemptions (preferences)
Общая лексика: налоговые льготыУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > tax exemptions (preferences)
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3 tax exemptions for the taxes
Общая лексика: налоговые льготы по налогамУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > tax exemptions for the taxes
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4 granting tax exemptions
Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: предоставление налоговых льготУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > granting tax exemptions
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5 granting tax exemptions
Англо-русский словарь нефтегазовой промышленности > granting tax exemptions
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6 tax
1. n1) налог, сбор; пошлина- levy a tax on smb.- impose a tax on smb.- impose a tax on smth.- levy a tax on smth.2) амер. членские взносы (в обществе, профсоюзе)3) бремя, испытание; напряжение•- tax code- land tax2. v1) облагать налогом; подвергать обложению (налогом)2) упрекать; критиковать, осуждать- tax smb. with smth. during the debate -
7 tax abatements
1) Общая лексика: (as opposed to "exemptions") налоговая льгота2) Экономика: налоговые скидки -
8 tax concession
1) Общая лексика: (as opposed to "exemptions") налоговая льгота2) Экономика: налоговая льгота3) Деловая лексика: налоговые льготы -
9 tax relief
1) Общая лексика: (as opposed to "exemptions") налоговая льгота, скидка с налога2) Экономика: освобождение от уплаты налога3) Деловая лексика: возврат налогов5) SAP.фин. кредитование на сумму налога -
10 tax abatements (as opposed to exemptions)
Общая лексика: налоговая льготаУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > tax abatements (as opposed to exemptions)
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11 tax concession (as opposed to exemptions)
Общая лексика: налоговая льготаУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > tax concession (as opposed to exemptions)
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12 tax reductions and exemptions
Дипломатический термин: налоговые скидки и льготы, освобождение от налоговУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > tax reductions and exemptions
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13 tax relief (as opposed to exemptions)
Общая лексика: налоговая льготаУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > tax relief (as opposed to exemptions)
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14 tax reductions and exemptions
Англо-русский дипломатический словарь > tax reductions and exemptions
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15 tax reductions and exemptions
налоговые скидки и льготы, освобождение от налоговEnglish-russian dctionary of diplomacy > tax reductions and exemptions
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16 income tax
В США действует система прогрессивного подоходного налога, которым облагаются не только граждане США (с дохода, полученного на территории США), но и иностранцы, постоянно проживающие в США, а также иностранцы, временно находящиеся в стране, - с дохода от источников, находящихся в США. Порядок расчета подоходного налога настолько сложен, что многие американцы обращаются за помощью к платным консультантам [tax accountant]. Сначала рассчитывается сумма, с которой взимается налог. Из общей суммы поступлений вычитаются поступления, не являющиеся доходом (например, заем, взятый в банке). Полученная сумма составляет валовый доход [gross income]. Из нее вычитаются суммы налоговых исключений [exclusions] - не облагаемые налогом поступления (например, пособия). Далее учитываются вычеты из налогооблагаемой суммы [ deductions]. К ним относятся, например, расходы, необходимые для получения данного вида дохода, а также пожертвования на благотворительные цели. Наконец, учитываются налоговые льготы [exemptions]. Оставшаяся сумма составляет налогооблагаемый доход [taxable income]. К нему применяются различные ставки налога для одиноких лиц, для глав семей и для семейной пары, подающей совместный налоговый отчет [ tax return]. Выплата налога осуществляется несколькими способами: путем вычета из жалованья и ежеквартальных налоговых выплат, а также путем подачи годового налогового отчета в Налоговое управление США [ Internal Revenue Service] -
17 competitive edge
марк. конкурентное преимуществоto gain competitive edge over smb — получить конкурентные преимущества над кем-л.
The Body Shop has gained competitive edge over giant cosmetic companies such as Unilever, Procter & Gamble, and Revlon by pioneering an "all natural" line of products.
The Public Parking Authority has gained an unfair competitive edge over private parking lot owners through tax exemptions and lower rates.
to lose smb's competitive edge on a market — потерять конкурентной преимущество на каком-л. рынке
Syn:* * *. . Словарь экономических терминов . -
18 taxable income
1) гос. фин. налогооблагаемый доход, облагаемый (налогом) доход (налогооблагаемая база, на основе которой рассчитываются налоговые обязательства по подоходному налогу; в США рассчитывается путем вычитания из скорректированного валового дохода необлагаемого минимума (exemptions) и других разрешенных к вычету расходов (deductions))Syn:Ant:income tax allowance, adjusted gross income, income tax liability, exemption, deduction, personal income tax, tax base, alternative tax base, top slicingSee:income tax allowance, adjusted gross income, income tax liability, exemption, deduction, personal income tax, tax base, alternative tax base, top slicing2) гос. фин. = taxable profit
* * *
доход, облагаемый налогом (налоговая база): доход после вычета необлагаемого минимума и др. льгот или разрешенных к вычету расходов (взносы в пенсионные планы, расходы на переезд в новый дом, невозмещенные служебные расходы), подлежащий обложению подоходным налогом; см. gross adjusted income;* * ** * *Доход, облагаемый налогом. Валовой доход за вычетом не облагаемого налогом минимума . Инвестиционная деятельность .* * *доход, подлежащий налогообложению, как правило, на основании законов, прошедших через парламент; он рассчитывается путем вычитания из валового дохода налогоплательщика налоговых льгот по подоходному налогу -
19 income
n1) доход; заработок, доходы; поступления2) амер. прибыль
- accounting income
- accrued income
- accrued coupon income
- accumulated income
- accumulated taxable income
- active income
- actual income
- additional income
- adjusted income
- adjusted gross income
- after-tax income
- agency income
- aggregate income
- alternative minimum taxable income
- annual income
- assessable income
- average income
- average annual income
- before-tax income
- blocked income
- book income
- business income
- capital income
- cash income
- casual income
- combined income
- commission income
- community property income
- consolidated taxable income
- constant income
- consumer income
- cumulative taxable income
- current income
- declared income
- deferred income
- derivative income
- determinable income
- discretionary income
- disposable income
- disposable personal income
- dividend income
- earned income
- excessive income
- expected income
- export income
- extra income
- extraordinary income
- factor income
- family income
- farm income
- fiduciary accounting income
- financial income
- financial services income
- fixed income
- foregone income
- foreign earned income
- foreign exchange trading income
- foreign source income
- franked income
- gambling income
- gift income
- gross income
- gross national income
- gross operating income
- guaranteed minimum income
- habitual income
- hidden income
- household income
- illegal income
- imputed income
- individual income
- interest income
- interest income on advances to customers
- interest income on commercial loans
- interest income on loans
- investment income
- invisible income
- irregular income
- labour income
- large income
- licensing income
- life income
- low income
- manufacturing income
- marginal income
- minimum income
- miscellaneous income
- money income
- national income
- negative income
- net income
- net income before exemptions
- net income of society
- net income per share
- net capital income
- net interest income
- net operating income
- net operating income before provisions for losses
- nominal income
- noninterest income
- noninterest operating income
- nonoperating income
- nontaxable income
- nontrading income
- notional income
- operating income
- operational income
- ordinary income
- ordinary gross income
- original income
- other income
- ownership incomes
- passive income
- passive activity income
- passive investment income
- per capita income
- per head income
- periodical income
- permanent income
- personal income
- portfolio income
- premium income
- pretax income
- primary income
- private income
- professional income
- projected income
- property income
- psychic income
- real income
- regular income
- relative income
- rent income
- rental income
- rentier income
- residual income
- retained income
- retained taxable income
- retirement income
- sales income
- self-employment income
- separate taxable income
- service income
- settled income
- sheltered income
- social income
- spendable income
- steady income
- supplementary income
- take home income
- taxable income
- tax-exempt income
- tax-exempt interest income
- tax-free income
- total income
- trading income
- transitory income
- undistributed income
- unearned income
- unexpected income
- unreported income
- wage and salary income
- yearly income
- income for the year
- income from affiliates
- income from business
- income from capital
- income from commercial activities
- income from currency transactions
- income from customer transactions
- income from entrepreneurship
- income from finance leases
- income from investment of capital
- income from investments
- income from off-balance-sheet transactions
- income from operations
- income from property
- income from rentals
- income from sales
- income from self-employment
- income from treasury and interbank transactions
- income from work
- income in foreign currency
- income in kind
- income of an enterprise
- income of investment
- incomes of the population
- income on currency operations
- income on securities transactions
- income on trust activities
- income per head
- income and expenditure
- income and expense
- income attributable to gross receipts from foreign trade
- income exempt from taxes
- income generated by
- income liable to tax
- income subject to tax
- accumulate income beyond the reasonable needs of business
- assign income to another person for tax purposes
- boost income
- bring in an income
- compute taxable income
- conceal income from taxation
- declare income
- defer income
- derive income from activities
- detect illegal income
- draw income
- earn income
- ensure income
- exclude income
- gain income
- generate an income
- redistribute the income
- reflect taxable income inaccurately
- report income
- split the income
- tax income
- underreport incomeEnglish-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > income
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20 income
1) доход; заработок, доходы; поступления2) амер. прибыль•Income fluctuates over the years. — Доход колеблется из года в год.
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